Friday, March 12, 2010

A Million-Dollar Question

Unuudur delhii deer amid baigaa hamgiin olon hund tanigdsan, ner nuluutey Mongol hun hen be?

*One person I have in mind is Fu Ying. An ethnic Mongolian who served as the Chinese ambassador to the UK until few months ago. And as I understood, currently she's the vice-foreign minister of China. I don't know any other ethnic Mongolian who has held this high position in the world politics in recent years.

Addendum: Lunch with the FT: Madam Fu Ying

Sunday, February 14, 2010

Tuvshin's Web Log 5 Нас Хүрлээ!

Яг 5 жилийн өмнөх энэ орой блог дээрээ хамгийн анх бичлэг хийж байсан юм. Тухайн үед хэдий 8-уулаа 2 өрөө байранд шахцалдан амьдардаг байсан ч гэрийнхэн маань надад зориулаад өрөөний нэг буланд номын шүүгээ, ширээ, компьютэр гурвын зай гаргаж өгсөнийх нь үр дүн энэ блог. Хэнд ч хэрэгтэй, яах ч гэж тэгж суудаг байсан юм бүү мэд. Лав л диал-апаар интэрнэтэд холбогдоод шөнөжин интэрнэт ухаж яваад саваагүйтээд үүнийг нээчихсан юм даг. Юутай ч ширээний маань хажууд газар гудсан дээр унтдаг байсан ээж дүү хоёр маань шөнө толгой дээр нь гэрэл асаалаа гэж нэг ч удаа гомдоллож байгаагүйг бодоход намайг өөртөө хэрэгтэй л зүйл хийдэг гэж итгэдэг байсан байх. Одоо эргээд харахад гэрийхнээсээ уйчлал гуймаар.

Ер нь миний үеийнхэн их өрөвдөлтэй. Гадны суваг үзлээ гээд агуулгыг нь ойлгохгүй, ном уншлаа гээд Хүүхэд Залуучуудын Нэвтэрхий Толь III-аас хэтрэхгүй. Дунд сургуульд зарчмын хувьд ээж аавын үзэж байсантай яг адил хичээл үзнэ. Нийгэм нь урагш цойлоод байдаг, бид нар нэг газраа эргэлдээд байдаг. Тэгэхээр тухайн үед интэрнэт бидэнд ямаршуухан том орон зайг нээж өгсөн нь ойлгомжтой.

Мэдээж хэрэг интэрнэт дээрх мэдээллийг өөр гараг дээрээс уншиж байгаа арван жилийн хүүхэд шууд ойлгоход хэцүү. Хэлний бэрхшээлээс авхуулаад соёлын зөрөө, бүр цаашилбал мэдлэгийн дутуугаас болж эхэндээ бараг өөрийгөө тэнэг мэтээр боддог байв. Гэхдээ үүний сайн тал нь гэвэл шинэ юм бүхэн сонирхолтой санагдана. Платоны Симпозиум дээр философийн хамгийн тулгуур нь мэдэхгүйгээ нөхөх гэсэн эрмэлзэл (eros - тэчьяадал) гэсэн байдаг. Яг үүнтэй адил шинээр мэдэж авсан бүхэн дараа дараагийн мэдлэгийн замыг засч улам ихийг мэдэх хүслийг төрүүлнэ. Гэхдээ үүнийг ганцаараа өөрөө өөртөө хадгалаад байх утгагүй. Сократын харилцан ярианы нэгэн адилаар мэдлэг гэдэг байнга хэлэлцэгдэж, дэнслэгдэж, хурцлагдаж байх учиртай. Энэ блог ч чухам тэрхүү санаан дээр үндэслэгдсэн. Харин тэр үүргээ хэр биелүүлж чадаж байгааг сайн мэдэхгүй юм.

Хэрвээ энэ блогын нэг зорилго нь бусадтай мэдсэнээ хуваалцах бол, нөгөө нэг зорилго нь яах аргагүй миний өөрийн хөгжлийг сараас сард, жилээс жилд хэрхэн өөрчлөгдөж буйг танадах. Блогын эхний саруудад ямаршуухан зүйлс бичиж, уншиж байсныг одоогийнхтой харьцуулахад газар тэнгэр шиг ялгаатай. Яваандаа ч нэлээд өөрчлөгдөнө гэдэгт итгэлтэй байна.

Юутай ч энэ олон жил надтай хамт байж миний блогыг цаг гарган уншдаг бүх найзууддаа баярлалаа. Энэ блог ийм олон жил тасралтгүй явж ирсний хамгийн гол хүчин зүйл нь та нар юм шүү.

Сар шинэдээ сайхан шинэлээрэй!

Tuesday, February 09, 2010

Darth Vader Promoting the Galactic Empire

- С.Баярцогт сайд Нью-Иоркийн бирж дээр очиж биржийн арилжааны нээлтийн хонхыг цохисон нь “Айвенхоу майнз”-ыг сурталчилсан хэрэг боллоо гэсэн мэдээлэл гарсан?

- Оюутолгойн орд газрыг ашиглаж эхэлснээр Монгол Улсын хөгжлийн гарцыг нээж байна. Нью-Иоркийн биржийн арилжааны хонхыг Монголын төлөөлөгч цохино гэдэг бол “Айвенхоу майнз”-ыг бус Монгол Улсыг дэлхий дахинд сурталчилсан хэрэг болсон гэж би ойлгож байгаа. Нью-Йоркийн биржийн хонхыг дэлхийд нэр алдартай хүмүүс уригдан цохидог. Өглөөний арилжааг нээх энэ ёслолыг биржийн арилжаатай амьдралаа холбосон, нийгмийн хамгийн идэвхтэй 120-160 сая хүн анхааран үзэж байдаг гэдэг утгаараа энэ бол Монгол Улсын сурталчилсан нэр төрийн хэрэг гэж үзэж байна. Манайханд одоогоор биржийн талаарх ойлголт бага байгаа учир энэ талаар маргаад байх зүйл алга даа.
С.Баярцогт: Би “Айвенхоу майнз”-ийг биш Монгол Улсаа сурталчилсан

Sunday, January 24, 2010

News of the Day

Udriin hool deer surguuliin nomiin sanchaasaa Tureg hurgenuudtey boloh gej baigaagaa olj medev :P

Mongolei will 20.000 türkische Männer "importieren"

(AFP)

Istanbul — Um einem akuten Frauenüberschuss in ihrer Bevölkerung entgegen zu wirken, will die Mongolei einem Zeitungsbericht zufolge 20.000 türkische Männer "importieren". Diesen Vorschlag werde eine hochrangige Delegation aus Ulan Bator in den kommenden Tagen bei einem Besuch in Ankara unterbreiten, berichtet die türkische Wirtschaftszeitung "Referans". In der Mongolei, die sich eng mit der Türkei verbunden fühle, komme derzeit ein Mann auf sechs Frauen.

Vorgespräche zwischen den beiden Regierungen seien bereits im Gange, meldete das Blatt unter Berufung auf einen namentlich nicht genannten Regierungsvertreter. Auf welche Weise die möglichen Kandidaten ausgewählt werden sollen, stehe noch nicht fest.

Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Photo of the Day

Ivanhoe Mines and Bayartsogt rang the opening bell to launch NYSE trading today

Sunday, January 10, 2010

This and That

Culture isn't knowing when Napoleon died. Culture means knowing how I can find out in two minutes. Of course, nowadays I can find this kind of information on the Internet in no time. But, as I said, you never know with the Internet.
Spiegel Interview with Umberto Eco: 'We Like Lists Because We Don't Want to Die'

Islam will definitely take on a European cast. That's exactly what happened to Islam in every place it has ever gone. And Muslims can certainly be good Europeans. But non-Muslim Europeans will be the judge of that, too. The Swiss referendum shows that Muslims arrive at a way of being European and believe that they've met the Europeans at the halfway point. But that does not mean non-Muslim Europeans feel the same.
Christopher Caldwell on Muslim Integration

Currently reading: Krugman - The Return of Depression Economics and the Crisis of 2008. Ungursun zun neg dampuursan delguurees 60% discount-tay avsan nom (how ironic?). Wonderful reading! Krugman shig asuudliig urgun untsguur harj, amand amtagdaj, chihend sonsogdtol tailbarladag bolchihvol amid yavsnii hereg butdeg baih daa, gegege.

Leszek Kolakowski - Freedom, Fame, Lying And Betrayal: Essays On Everyday Life. Hervee delguurt ene nom haragdval yu ch bodolguy shuud hudaldaj avaaray. Punkt. (Yur ni nariindaa bol Kolakowski baigaaguy bol Solidarnosc amjilt olj Communism nurah baisan ni ergelzeetey. Daan ch ene zun nas barahad ni Baabar yadaj gants ug gan hiigeeguy...)

Articles of the Day: The Trials of Tony Judt. Setgel hudulgum niitlel. Tegj baigaad Judt-iin talaar post bichnee. Minii medehiin Eric Hobsbawm-iin hamtaar odoogoor amid baigaa 20-r zuunii Europe-iin hamgiin mundag tuuhch. + Avinash Dixit on Paul Samuelson

Audiobook of the Day: Lolita read by Jeremy Irons

Album of the Day: Man on Wire Soundtrack (barag Essential Michael Nyman geed nerlechihmeer sanagdav, gesnees Man on Wire-iig zaaval, bur zaaval olj uzeerey!)

Music Video of the Day

В. Энхбат - Мишээл

Анх дуучин Буянаагийн Oceans 11: Great Mongolian Songs цомог дээрээс сонсч байсан. Бодвол аав, ээжийн миний насан дээр дагаж дуулж байсан дуу байх. Клипэн дээрээ ч дуучин өөрийгөө хар цагаанаар, харин залуухан охиныг өнгөтөөр гаргаж өөрийг нь дуулаагүй бүхэл бүтэн нэг үе гарч ирсэнийг харуулаад байх шиг.

Hat tip to Clouds :)

Friday, January 01, 2010

This and That: Chinese Currency Devaluation

Krugman urges Chinese government to quickly abandon its artificial currency devaluation:

[...] there’s the claim that protectionism is always a bad thing, in any circumstances. If that’s what you believe, however, you learned Econ 101 from the wrong people — because when unemployment is high and the government can’t restore full employment, the usual rules don’t apply.

The bottom line is that Chinese mercantilism is a growing problem, and the victims of that mercantilism have little to lose from a trade confrontation. So I’d urge China’s government to reconsider its stubbornness. Otherwise, the very mild protectionism it’s currently complaining about will be the start of something much bigger.

But putting American interest aside, let us briefly consider the effect of Chinese currency revaluation on Mongolia. Obviously, all the products we buy from China will immediately become more expensive to us. By the same token, it would also give us incentive to produce all those products in Mongolia - especially garments, which would decrease our unemployment level. Not a bad thing for a country that doesn't produce much. However, on the large scale, our economy would suffer significantly, for we earn most of our income through exporting mineral deposits to China. If Chinese economic growth slows down due to currency revaluation, the demand for our mineral deposits would fall accordingly. Needless to say this is a serious threat to our economic development - as we've briefly reminded of this imminent danger throughout last year.

What's most alarming about Krugman's article is the point that China may inevitably face currency revaluation. Not because China's sympathy to the world - especially to the US - but because of growing protectionism against China, which would eventually force them to devalue their currency anyway. But one thing that really interests me right at this moment is whether our government is anticipating this kind of outcome. If yes, what kind of exit strategy are they envisioning?

Addendum: Time Magazine Person of the Year #3 + The Year's Biggest Ideas in Economics
Song of the Day: Beth Rowley - "You've Got Me Wrapped Around Your Little Finger"

Sunday, December 20, 2009

Christmas Song of the Day

My all-time favourite Christmas song:



You scumbag.
You maggot.
You cheap lousy faggot.
Happy Christmas your arse!


Another personal favourite of mine: Tom Waits - Christmas Card From a Hooker in Minneapolis

Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Where Are Our Scientists?

Харин 5000 хүн/тун вакцин хаанаа ч хүрэхгүй байгаа гэдэг нь тодорхой. Ганцхан нийслэлд гэхэд хамгийн түрүүнд вакцинд хамруулах шаардлагатай 22600 хүн байна гээд бодохоор нөгөө 5000 маань аманд ч үгүй хамарт ч үгүй гэдэг шиг болох байх. Энэ 22600 дотор амч эмнэпгийн ажилтнууд, онцгой байдал, хил, гаалийнхан гээд өвчний голомтод ажиллаж байгаа мэргэжлийн хүмүүсээс гадна жирэмсэн, уушгины хүнд өвчтэй хүмүүс гээд энийг нь хойшлуулаад дараа болъё гэж хэлэх боломжгүй хүмүүс байгаа аж. Өчигдөр ЭМЯ дээр багагүй хэрүүл болсон сураг чих дэлсэв. 5000 хүн/тун вакцинаа эмч нартаа хийх үү, эрсдэлтэй иргэддээ хийх үү, аль эсвэл онцгой байдлын албаныханд уу, хотод уу, хөдөөд үү хэмээн багагүй маргалдсан сурагтай. Ялангуяа сүүлийн өдрүүдэд хөдөө орон нутагт өвчлөл ихээр нэмэгдэж байгаа ч хотынхон улсын хүн амын тал нь гэдгээр 5000 вакцинаа авахыг санаархаж байгаа юм шиг байна. Ямар ч байсан өнөөдөр албаны хүмүүс дахин хуралдаж, 5000 вакцинаа яах ийхээ шийдэхээ бололтой. Гэхдээ хурлын үеэр дахин хэрүүл гарахыг үгүйсгэх аргагүй. Энэ хэрүүл дараагийн ээлжийн 55 мянга, тэрний дараагийн 170 мянган хүн /тун вакцин ирсэн үед л нэг юм намжих байх даа.
5000 хүн/тун вакцин дээр ”алалцаж” байна

In the PLoS study, mathematician Lauren Ancel Meyers of the University of Texas, Austin, and colleagues analyzed patterns of flu transmission under different assumptions about how likely a carrier is to infect other people. Using data on household size, age distribution and other factors, they compared a strategy that targets infants and the elderly with one targeting those most likely to catch flu: school-age kids.

For moderately contagious strains, says Prof. Meyers, the optimal strategy is to vaccinate the kids. "This severs the transmission chain," she says, thereby indirectly protecting the old. For very contagious strains, it is better to vaccinate those most likely to die if they catch flu, such as the elderly. "Highly contagious strains can find their way around this buffer of immunized schoolkids," she explains.
If We Must Ration Vaccines for a Flu, Who Calls the Shots?

Here is a question I will be asking my freshman seminar this week:

You are a utilitarian social planner. You have a limited number of H1N1 vaccines. How do you allocate them? Do you (A) give them to specific groups, such as high-risk populations, or (B) sell them to the highest bidder and rebate the revenue lump-sum to everyone? If you choose (A), do you allow those individuals allocated the vaccine to sell their dose to someone else? Be sure to specify the economic environment as carefully as possible. And remember: Your goal is to maximize total utility.
Mankiw's Question for Class Discussion

Thursday, December 10, 2009

Коллэжид Суралцах Боломж

Энэ жил дунд сургуулиа төгсөж байгаа хүүхдүүд болон Монголын их дээд сургуулиудаас гадаадын их дээд сургуулиуд руу шилжиж liberal arts чиглэлээр BA (Bachelor of Arts) авахыг хүссэн оюутнуудад Герман улсын Бэрлин хот дахь European College of Arts сургуульд бүтэн тэтгэлэгтэй суралцах боломж байгааг дуулгая.

Value Studies гэсэн ерөнхий нэртэй энэхүү баклаврын програмд философи, урлагийн түүх, утга зохиол, улс төр, кино урлаг, театр зэрэг хүмүүнлэгийн ухааны олон салбарыг нэг багц болгон заах юм (эндээс бүх хичээлүүдийн каталогийг үзээрэй). Хичээлүүд бүгд Англи хэл дээр бөгөөд голцуу нэг ангидаа 8-10 оюутнуудтайгаар семинар хэлбэрээр явагдана. Багш нар нь ихэнхидээ Harvard, Yale, Oxford, Columbia, Cambridge, University of Chicago зэрэг сургуулиудаас PhD-гээ авсан (эндээс багш нарын жагсаалтыг үзэж болно). Багш оюутны харьцаа 1:8. Сургууль нийтдээ 15 орноос ирсэн 50 орчим оюутантай, бүгд нэг дор амьдарна.

Сургалтын төлбөрийн хувьд ойролцоогоор жилийн €15,000 ($22,000) боловч сургуулийн need-based санхүүгийн тусламжид хамрагдсанаар хүн бүр зөвхөн боломжийнхоо хэрээр төлөх боломжтой (иймд ерөнхийдөө ихэнх оюутнуудын төлбөрийг сургууль бүpэн даадаг). Энэхүү төлбөрт замын зардлаас бусад хоол, байр, сурах бичиг, хот доторх тээвэр, музэйн үзвэр, Италийн Флорэнс руу хийх танилцах аялал, 3 дахь жилд гадаадын өөр оронд суралцах гэх мэт бүх зардлууд орно. Үүний дээр кампус дээрээ ажил хийх боломжтой.

Мөн түүнчлэн одоогийн сурч буй сургуулиа дуусгах сонирхолтой хүмүүс болон дээд сургуулиа нэгэнт төгсчихсөн хүмүүст зориулсан нэг жилийн Academy Year болон Project Year гэсэн програмууд бий.

ECLA-гийн талаар товчхон танилцуулахад ийм байна. Admissions-ийн талаар http://www.ecla.de/admissions/how-to-apply/ хаягаар орж дэлгэрэнгүй мэдээллийн аваарай. Ирэх admissions deadline Feb 15, 2010. (Facebook ашигладаг хүмүүс энэ хаягаар орж одоогийн болон өмнө нь суралцаж байсан оюутнуудаас мэдээлэл авч болно).

Хэрвээ хичээл болон application-ий талаар биечлэн асууж тодруулах зүйлс байвал коммэнт хэсэгт үлдээх, эсвэл над руу шууд tuvshinred@yahoo.com гэсэн хаягаар и-мэйл бичээрэй.

Боломжтой бол цааш нь энэ талаар сонирхсон хүмүүст нь дамжуулна уу. Баярлалаа.

Monday, November 23, 2009

An Afternoon Ride

Photo courtesy of Narka

A late-afternoon ride in Prenzlauer Berg with Narka

Thursday, November 19, 2009

Waltz of the Day

Манжуурын Толгод via Tyler Cowen

Энэ вальс төрсөн түүхийг Гүндэгээгийн бичсан нийтлэлээс дууны үгийн орчуулгын хамтаар уншаарай + a must see scene from Mikhalkov's Urga

Friday, November 13, 2009

Parag Khanna on (ahem...) Mine-Golia

Ireh Purev garagt suuliin uyed shuugiulaad baigaa "wunderwonk" Parag Khanna end lekts unshih yum baina. Gants gem ni namaig sign up hiih gej uhantsaar baital suudal ni duurchihej; deerees ni lektsiig zohion baiguulj bui American Academy haa baisan hotiin nuguu zahad tul tiisheegee zuglehees "zalhuurav" (daraagiin Baasan garagt boloh Robert Shiller-iin lekts bas duurchihsen gene). Yutay ch negent ene nuhriin tuhai bodol bolson tul interneteer lektsiig ni sonsoj horhoigoo darahaar shiidvey. Sanasniig bodvol ovoo muu gar baina: Charlie Rose deer yariltslaga ugsnuus gadna bur TED deer hurtel yaria hiij. Yurunhiiduu bol minii deehne blog deeree profile hiisen Robert Kaplan-arhuu nuhur yum uu daa (medeej arai iluu academic - minii sonssonoor bol odoo LSE-d PhD hiij baigaa yum baih). Khanna-giin yariltslagaas harahad Kaplan-ii negen adilaar sudlaachdiin tudii l toodogguy bolovch manaih shig "chuhal" ornuudad ooriin bieer ochij, humuustey uulzaj, baidliig gazar deer ni medehiig chuhalchildag bololtoy. Gehdee Mongoliig yag her tuhtay sudalsan yum bol buu med. Yamartay ch TED deer hiisen yaria deeree Mongoliig ingej tailbarlaj baih yum (04:00 deerees ehlene):

[...] Mongolia, or as some call it, Mine-Golia. Why do they call it that? Because in Mine-Golia, Chinese firms operate and own most of the mines - copper, zinc, gold - and the truck the resources south and east into mainland China. China isn't conquering Mongolia. It's buying it. Colonies were once conquered. Today countries are bought. [...] That's what I call globalization Chinese style.



Yag hen unshihaas deerh quote-iig uur uuruur huleej avna baih l daa. Gehdee nadad lav zarim heseg deeree asuudliig het hyalbarchilj harsan yum shig sanagdlaa. Nuhduud yu gej bodoj baina?

Addendum: Mungutey bolhooroo The Second World: Empires and Influence in the New Global Order nomiig ni olj avahaas... :P + Parag Khanna: Embrace the Post-American Age + The foreign policy specialist—who has provided expert opinion to Barack Obama's campaign—talks with Andrew Coyne

Monday, November 02, 2009

A Letter to the Editor of the FT

Ungursun buten sainii FT-iin dugaar deerees iim zahidal olov :P

From Mr Paul Surtees.

Sir, Your correspondent Dietmar Klein (Letters, October 24) commented on the necessity to take barrow-loads of banknotes to be weighed at pre-war German banks.

Only a few years ago, I had a similar experience when living in Ulan Bator in Mongolia. Changing a few hundred pounds into the local currency, tugrik, I was astonished to be given two large plastic bags to contain the Mongolian currency. The bank only had notes of small denomination.

To make it the more disconcerting, these bags that I carried on to the street were transparent! On the other hand, the driver of a taxi that I hastily caught was very pleased to accept a single US dollar as the fare.

I see that a million tugrik are now worth about *425, so it seems that their inflation, sadly, continues apace.

Paul Surtees,
Hong Kong

Making a splash in Ulan Bator

Friday, October 30, 2009

Quote of The Day

Монголчууд бид өнгөрсөн түүхээ харсан ч, өнөөгийн амьдралаа бодсон ч өнгөтэй, өөдтэй бүхний маань эх ундрага ариун цэнгэг нэг л булаг дээр тулж очдог. Энэ бол монголчууд бид хамтрахаас өөр зам үгүйг ухаарах ухаарал, энэ ухаарлынхаа үндсэн нэгдэх, хамтрах, хамтарсан тэмүүллээр урагшлах чадвар хоёр юм [...]

Tиймээс хамтрах, нэгдэх энэ ухаан, энэ чадвараа ямар ч тохиолдолд хадгалж үлдэх нь амин чухал байнаа. Ээлж халаатай Ерөнхий сайд байхад, эвдэрч хазайдаггүй эвийн бат суурьтай үлдэх нь монгол төрийн оршихуйн үндэс мөнөөс мөн.
С.Баярын УИХ-ын чуулганы нэгдсэн хуралдаан дээр хэлсэн үг

Bayar bol Mongoliin uls turd garsan tsoo shine phenomenon bailaa. Daraa daraagiin yurunhii said nar tuuntey egnegt haritsuulagdah huvi tavilantay baih ni damjigguy.

P.S: Some people might miss his green tie more than anything...

This and That

Цаг заваа үр бүтээлтэйгээр үрэхийг хүссэн хүмүүст:



Michael Sandel-iin Harvard-d zaadag aldart Justice hicheeliig PBS-iinhen uneguygeer online tavij baigaa yum baina. Neg talaaraa enehuu hicheeluud baruunii tom surguuliudad hicheel yaj ordogiig (yalanguya Socratic Method-iig herhen heregledgiig) taniltsuulah bol nuguu talaaraa Socrates-aas ehleed hun turulhtnii huvid munhiin asuudal baisaar irsen justice hemeeh uhagdahuuniig (Mongoloor shudraga yos gechihvel utga ni dutuu buugaad baih shig) iluu gunzgii oilgohod duhum uzuulne. Tovchhondoo bol ene hicheel alivaa yos zuin asuudald herhen zuv shiidver gargah, chingehed yamar yamar songoltuud baij bolohiig bidend taniulah yum - Justice: A Journey in Moral Reasoning with Michael Sandel

+ The Reith Lectures 2009: A New Citizenship + Ethics and Politics Podcast by Marianne Talbot from Oxford Faculty of Philosophy Podcasts

George Soros-iin CEU-d yag odoo (Oct 26-30) unshij bui tsuvral lektsuud. Yur ni nas neleed yavsanaas ch bolson uu ih setgeliihee ugaas yarisan mundag lektsuud baina. "Reflexivity", financial markets, open society, politics, economics, capitalism, ter baitugay Hyatadiin tsaashdiin delhiid ezleh bair suuri geed tuund yur ni hunduuguy chuhal sedev alga - Soros Lectures on Financial Times

Deehne Bill Gates-iin Cornell University-gees erhiig ni avsan Richard Feynman-ii lektsuud. Leuffi-giin heldgeer Feynman-ii physics-iig iim hyalbar, sonirholtoygoor tailbarlasnii daraa dund surguuliin bagshdaa uur ch hureh shig... Project Tuva: The Character of Physical Law lectures by Richard Feynman

Bas neg suuliin uyed zav zaigaaraa uzehiig oroldoj bui hicheel: The American Novel Since 1945 with Amy Hungerford. Uran zohioliig iluu gunzgii oilgohiig hussen humuusiin zaaval uzeh yostoy lekts! Yalanguya Pynchon, McCarthy, Kerouac-iin tuhai lektsuud bol jinhene Amerikiig oilgoh gaihamshigtay tulhuur.

Monday, October 19, 2009

This and That

What is considered normal for a person to feel in any place at any point is liable to be an abbreviated version of what is in fact normal, so that the experiences of fictional characters afford us a hugely expanded picture of human behavior, and thereby a confirmation of the essential normality of thoughts or feelings unmentioned in our immediate environment.
from Alain de Botton's How Proust Can Change Your Life--a highly recommended book for those who want to uncover the pleasures--and sorrows--of the Proustian world.

Yur ni bolomj oldvol de Botton-ii nomuudiig zaaval olj unshaaray. Yalanguya Architecture of Happiness bol classic! Architecture-iin jinhene amtiig endees l avna (hervee sanaj baigaa bol ene nom 500 Days of Summer deer gol inspiration source boldog). Deer ni nemeed sayhan garsan The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work neleed sain review avsan. Daan ch nimgen turiivchtey minii bie nomiin delguurt heden huudsiig ni erguulj uzsenees tsaashguy. Hervee zavtay bol Monocle deer garsan video excerpt hiigeed de Botton-ii Tyler Brule-tey hiisen Q&A-iig uzeerey + an hour long podcast. Tegeed bur horhoi chini hurvel "philosophy of everyday life"-iin talaar bichigdsen busad nomuudiinh ni talaar website-aas ni olj unshina biz dee.

Current film: L'Heure d'été: Deer Larry Kasdan-ii lecture deer suuj baihad ene kinonii talaar yarij baisan. Haij yavsaar uchigdur shunu olj uzev. What a brilliant movie! Generation hoorondiin yalgaa, adil tal; yuruusuu amidral herhen uragshildag talaarh asar mundag ergetsuulel!

Current album(s): Ryan Adams-iin Ludwigshafen-d togloson concert-iin bichleg. Endees uneguy tataj avaaray (Magnolia Mountain!).
Stars - Heart: The album just spoke to me--and Life Effect as the culmination of the whole experience.

Addendum: Compare the abovementioned quote of de Botton to Nabokov's passage from Good Readers and Good Writers:
So what is the authentic instrument to be used by the reader? It is impersonal imagination and artistic delight. What should be established, I think, is an artistic harmonious balance between the reader’s mind and the author’s mind. We ought to remain a little aloof and take pleasure in this aloofness while at the same time we keenly enjoy—passionately enjoy, enjoy with tears and shivers—the inner weave of a given masterpiece. To be quite objective in these matters is of course impossible. Everything that is worthwhile is to some extent subjective. For instance, you sitting there may be merely my dream, and I may be your nightmare. But what I mean is that the reader must know when and where to curb his imagination and this he does by trying to get clear the specific world the author places at his disposal. We must see things and hear things, we must visualize the rooms, the clothes, the manners of an author’s people. The color of Fanny Price’s eyes in Mansfield Park and the furnishing of her cold little room are important.

Thursday, October 08, 2009

Some Rarities

Нөхдүүдэд сонирхолтой байж магадгүй гээд энэ зун найзаасаа олж авсан ховор бичлэгүүдээс ганц хоёрыг нь тавихаар шийдлээ. Эхнийх нь Халимагийн Окна Цаhан Замын хайлсан Жангар тууль. Ер нь манай Баруун Монголын соёлын энэ том өвийг манайхан ердөө тууль чигээр нь авч үзээд цааш судлаж олны хүртээл болгодоггүй нь жаахан харамсалтай (хэрвээ Барууны Great Books маягийн хичээлд хамрагдаж үзсэн бол Илиад, Одиссэйг ямар их цаг, анхаарал зарцуулж уншдагийг мэднэ байх). Юутай ч миний мэдэхийн хүн зоноосоо хамаарч Жангарыг газар бүр өөр өөрөөр дуулдаг. Гэхдээ тэдгээрийн дундаас Цагаан Замын дуулсан хувилбар бол яах аргагүй хамгийн мундаг нь. Өөр илүү гарах--ялангуяа амьд--хувилбарыг нь сонсож үзсэн хүмүүс байвал өөрсдийнхөө сэтгэгдэлээс хуваалцаарай.

Харамсалтай нь энэ бичлэг ердөө нэгхэн цагийн урттай. Миний сонссоноор бүтэн эхийг нь хайлбал хэдэн өдөр болдог юм гэсэн. Мэдээж эхэлж сонсч байгаа мань мэтэд энэ ямар хамаа байхав. Хамгийн эхлээд ямаршуухан зүйл байдгийг нь мэдээд авах л чухал.

Хэрвээ Жангарын бүтэн эхийг нь сонирхож байвал эндээс уншаарай (Халимаг дээр, гэхдээ хичээх юм бол утга нь бүрэн ойлгогдоно; даан ч Цагаан Зам яг хаанаас нь эхлээд хаана дуусаад байгааг олж чадсангүй). Үүний дээр Монголын Радиогийн сэтгүүлч Д. Чулуунцэцэгийн Бээжингээс бэлтгэсэн "Жангар хийгээд жангарчид..." нэвтрүүлгийг сонсч үзэхийг зөвлөе (энэ дээр дарж сонсоорой). Энэ нэвтрүүлэгт Халимаг, Торгууд хоёр залуу Жангарыг хайлахаас гадна төгсгөлд нь Цагаан Замын дээр дурьдсан хувилбар явна. Сонирхож байвал бас энэ Шинжааны Ойрад Монголчуудын хувилбарыг сонсоорой.

Окна Цаhан Зам - Җанhр (энэ rapidshare линкийг хэн нэгэн нь mirror хийх боломж байна уу?)



Хоёр дахь нь Тувагийн алдарт хөөмийч Ойдупаа Владимир Ойуны урьд өмнө нь хаана ч тавигдаж байгаагүй хувийн бичлэг (Англиар бол Bootleg recording юм уу даа). Түүнтэй нөхөрлөж байсан андын маань хэлснээр бол мань эр жинхэнэ "Mensch" гэж байгаа :P Харин Хашаагийн тодорхойлсноор бол "Tувадаа Ж.Ф.Кеннеди, Майкл Жордан, Элвис Преслиг нийлүүлсэн дайтай лут эр" Конгар-ол Ондараас мундаг нөхөр :))

Энэ бичлэг дээр Ойдупаа яг юу хийгээд байгааг нь нарийн мэдэхгүй юм. Миний ойлгосноор бол хөгжмийнхөө утсан дээгүүр Америкийн bluesman-ууд шиг төмөр гулсуулаад байх шиг байгаа юм--өөр ямар ч хөгжимчин тэгдэггүй гэнэ.

Үүний дээр хэрвээ сонирхож байвал түүний Divine Music From a Jail цомгийг upload хийж болж байна (мөн түүнчлэн Hun-Huur-Tu, Chirgilchin, Gennadi Tumat, Igor Koshkendey, Kongor-ol Ondar, Kaigal-ol Kovalyg гэх мэт олон хөөмийчдийн цомгууд бий).

Ойдупаа Владимир Ойун - Bootleg recording

Addendum: Journeyman Pictures on Tuvan Throat Singers

Wednesday, September 23, 2009

Photo of the Day

Ерөнхийлөгч Ц.Элбэгдорж Томас Фрийдманыг хүлээн авч уулзлаа

Music of the Day:
Haydn Concerto No.1 C Major - Slava's superb, but I still think du Pré's version is unparalleled.

Monday, September 21, 2009

A Perfect Gift


A surprise gift from a very special person. It was one of the most beautiful and inspiring books I've ever seen. Thanks a lot!
(Been very very busy lately, and going back to school in a week)

Addendum: The Sartorialist + "Step-By-Step Guide To Getting Shot By The Sartorialist" + My personal favourite

Monday, September 14, 2009

Poem of the Day

From William Blake's Auguries of Innocence:

A dog starv'd at his Master's Gate
Predicts the ruin of the State.
A Horse misus'd upon the Road
Calls to Heaven for Human blood.
Each outcry of the hunted Hare
A fibre from the Brain does tear.
Bishirmeer. 20-r zuunii tuuhiig Blake ter chigeer ni zugnuud harchihsan met--an augury?. Tovchhondoo bol:
To see a World in a Grain of Sand
And a Heaven in a Wild Flower,
Hold Infinity in the palm of your hand
And Eternity in an hour.
yum daa...

Blake-iig sonirhoj baigaa humuus baival Songs of Innocense and of Experience-ees ehelsen ni zuv baih (bolj ugvul Blake-iin uuriih ni engrave hiisen plate-tey edition-g olj avaaray). Tegeed hervee bur literary criticism ene terd horhoisdog bol Harold Bloom-iin commentary-g unshihiig zuvluyu--yalanguya Tyger deer hiisen tailbar ni lut.

Addendum: Harold Bloom's advice for college freshmen - Get Lost. In Books. (if you have time, read the entire series)

There is general agreement on the indispensable canon: Homer, Plato, the Bible, Virgil, Dante, Chaucer, Cervantes, Shakespeare, Montaigne, Milton. From the 19th century until now, keeping only to English and American authors, a slightly more arbitrary selection might include Blake, Wordsworth, Austen, Dickens, George Eliot, Hardy, Yeats and Joyce in England and Ireland. Among the Americans would certainly be Emerson, Thoreau, Melville, Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, Hawthorne; and in the 20th century, Faulkner and the major poets: Robert Frost, Wallace Stevens, T. S. Eliot, Hart Crane.

Tuesday, September 08, 2009

Photo of the Day

Дмитрий Анатольевич Монгол хүүхдүүдийг алаг үзэв :Д

Addendum: The reason why America didn't object Russia's effort to take control of Mongolian uranium mines:
Outside of Iran, the Russian business is supported by the United States as a productive use of Soviet legacy uranium enrichment plants in Russia. In Iran, the United States opposed the power plant’s construction but approved the Russian fuel shipments. By encouraging the commercial availability of Russian enrichment services, the United States deprives other countries of the rationale to have enrichment programs of their own.
Russian Power Company to Mine Uranium in Mongolia

Yaponii Shine Zamnal?

Yaponii shine yurunhii said Yukio Hatoyama-giin NYTimes-d hevluulsen mash sonirholtoy op-ed - A New Path for Japan. Hervee oiriin ireeduin Yaponiig yurunhii saidiinh ni helj bui shig barimjaalah yum bol neleed sonirholtoy dur zurag garch ireh ni. Uuntey uyaldaad manaih ch gesen gadaad bodlogodoo neleed uurchlult oruulah shaardlagatay boloh ni gartsaaguy.

On economy:

Our responsibility as politicians is to refocus our attention on those non-economic values that have been thrown aside by the march of globalism. We must work on policies that regenerate the ties that bring people together, that take greater account of nature and the environment, that rebuild welfare and medical systems, that provide better education and child-rearing support, and that address wealth disparities.

On Japan's new regional role:
[...] we must not forget our identity as a nation located in Asia. I believe that the East Asian region, which is showing increasing vitality, must be recognized as Japan’s basic sphere of being. So we must continue to build frameworks for stable economic cooperation and security across the region.
I believe that regional integration and collective security is the path we should follow toward realizing the principles of pacifism and multilateral cooperation advocated by the Japanese Constitution. It is also the appropriate path for protecting Japan’s political and economic independence and pursuing our interests in our position between the United States and China.

On new world order:
How should Japan maintain its political and economic independence and protect its national interest when caught between the United States, which is fighting to retain its position as the world’s dominant power, and China, which is seeking ways to become dominant?

This is a question of concern not only to Japan but also to the small and medium-sized nations in Asia. They want the military power of the U.S. to function effectively for the stability of the region but want to restrain U.S. political and economic excesses. They also want to reduce the military threat posed by our neighbor China while ensuring that China’s expanding economy develops in an orderly fashion. These are major factors accelerating regional integration.
The last passage reminds me of Baabar's latest article.

Tovchhondoo bol Hatoyama-giin Yapon neleed anti-capitalist handlagatay, bus nutgiin integration-g manlailahiig oroldson uls boloh ni. Harin uunii ur dagavar biden deer yaj tusah ve? Any opinions?

Friday, August 28, 2009

So Long, Teddy

Barag jil garangiin speculation-ii etsest Ted Kennedy urjigdar shunu nasan etseslev. Dan gants New England geltguy ulaan tsenher, har tsagaan Amerik dayaraa gashuudaj buig bodvol olon hunii amidrald ontsgoi nuluu uzuulsen hun baisan ni ilt. Gehdee ene olon tumnii hair tuund amarhan oldooguy. Uuriin aldaa hiigeed ger buliihniihee emgenelt huvi zaya deerees anhaaraltay suraltsaj asar ih tevcheer, hudulmur zutgel gargasnii ur dun yum. Nuguu talaasaa bidend tuunii bolon ah nariinh ni shudraga yos, erh tegsh baidliin tuluuh tsutsashguy temtslees ni suraltsah hiigeed uuriimshuuleh zuils ih bii.

Since I was a boy, I have known the joy of sailing the waters off Cape Cod. And for all my years in public life, I have believed that America must sail toward the shores of liberty and justice for all. There is no end to that journey, only the next great voyage. We know the future will outlast all of us, but I believe that all of us will live on in the future we make.
Remarks of Sen. Edward M. Kennedy during Harvard honors convocation

And always remember:
The hottest places in Hell are reserved for those who in time of moral crisis preserve their neutrality.
JFK's favourite quote from Dante (Baabar uuniig neg heseg uuruu Divine Comedy unshij baigaad olson yum shig l baahan ishilsen)

Update: Michiko Kakutani's brilliant review of Ted Kennedy's new memoir
At the end of his deeply affecting memoir, the late Senator Edward M. Kennedy writes about his grandson “Little Teddy” — the son of his son “Medium Teddy” who delivered such a heartbreaking eulogy at the senator’s funeral on Saturday — and his difficulties mastering the family tradition of sailing. The senator told the 10-year-old “we might not be the best,” but “we can work harder than anyone,” and Little Teddy stayed with it, grew eager to learn and started winning races. That, the senator writes, “is the greatest lesson anyone can learn”: that if you “stick with it,” that if, as the title of his book suggests, you keep a “true compass” and do your best, you will eventually “get there.”

Friday, August 21, 2009

An Analogy

[Cuparaque, Brazil] has received hundreds of thousands of dollars in remittances from abroad, making it a living example of one of the most talked-about development tools of recent years. But while private dollars have improved private lives, fundamental infrastructure is still badly lacking: Cuparaque, with a population of 4,300, doesn’t yet have a hospital, the drinking water system is faulty and the only way into town is a half-hour drive down a dirt road that becomes impassable in rain. And the influx of money brought few new jobs beyond house construction. Sueli Siqueira, a ­Brazilian ­sociologist who studies return migration to the region, has found that money earned by emigrants abroad has rarely generated ­sustainable employment opportunities.

How migration transformed Martha's Vineyard

Wednesday, August 12, 2009

Some Call Ships...

Some call ships, infantry and horsemen
The greatest beauty can offer;
I say it is whatever a person
Most lusts after.

Showing you all will be no trouble:
Helen surpassed all humankind
In looks but left the world's most noble
Husband behind.

Coasting off to Troy where she
Thought nothing of her loving parent
And only child but, led astray...

...and I think of Anaktoria
Far away...

And I would rather watch her body
Sway, her glistening face flash dalliance
Than Lydian war cars at the ready
And armed battalions.

by Sappho, translated by Aaron Poochigian; from Stung with Love

Addendum: Aaron Poochigian, Smartish Pace Poetry Reading

Sunday, August 02, 2009

A Reason Why America is a Great Country

This morning my boss left this note at work:

Good Morning! The registers have been reprogrammed overnight to add the additional 1.25% sales tax the State passed into law effective Sat. 8/1. The prices for all of our goods have NOT changed; the additional $ is the additional sales tax ONLY.

Unhappy customers should call the Governor's office, Rep. Tim Madden, or Senator Robert O'Leary.

LOL!

Addendum:

GETTING ANGRY In 1786, poor farmers in Massachusetts rebelled when creditors came calling.

Sunday, July 26, 2009

The Love Song

LET us go then, you and I,
When the evening is spread out against the sky
Like a patient etherised upon a table;
Let us go, through certain half-deserted streets,
The muttering retreats
Of restless nights in one-night cheap hotels
And sawdust restaurants with oyster-shells:
Streets that follow like a tedious argument
Of insidious intent
To lead you to an overwhelming question …
Oh, do not ask, “What is it?”
Let us go and make our visit

T.S. Eliot - The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

Friday, July 24, 2009

Epiphany

Giotto's Crucifix (1290) in Basilica Santa Maria Novella, Firenze.
Nuutsaar avsan bolhoor jaahan muu garchihaj. Endees tomoor ni uzeerey.


This following passage was the first thing came to my mind when I was gazing at this beautiful work of art:

[T]he Jew forthwith replied:--"I think God owes them all an evil recompense: I tell thee, so far as I was able to carry my investigations, holiness, devotion, good works or exemplary living in any kind was nowhere to be found in any clerk; but only lewdness, avarice, gluttony, and the like, and worse, if worse may be, appeared to be held in such honour of all, that (to my thinking) the place is a centre of diabolical rather than of divine activities. To the best of my judgment, your Pastor, and by consequence all that are about him devote all their zeal and ingenuity and subtlety to devise how best and most speedily they may bring the Christian religion to nought and banish it from the world. And because I see that what they so zealously endeavour does not come to pass, but that on the contrary your religion continually grows, and shines more and more clear, therein I seem to discern a very evident token that it, rather than any other, as being more true and holy than any other, has the Holy Spirit for its foundation and support. For which cause, whereas I met your exhortations in a harsh and obdurate temper, and would not become a Christian, now I frankly tell you that I would on no account omit to become such. Go we then to the church, and there according to the traditional rite of your holy faith let me receive baptism."
Boccaccio's The Decameron: First Day, Second Novel

Tuesday, July 21, 2009

This and That

Video of the day (for one very special person):



Hard ideas define a culture — that of serious reading, an institution vital to democracy itself. In a recent article, Stephen L. Carter, Yale law professor and novelist, underscores "the importance of reading books that are difficult. Long books. Hard books. Books with which we have to struggle. The hard work of serious reading mirrors the hard work of serious governing — and, in a democracy, governing is a responsibility all citizens share." The challenge for university presses is to better turn our penchant for hard ideas to greater purpose.
A Manifesto for Scholarly Publishing

In its crudest form—the idea that economics as a whole is discredited—the current backlash has gone far too far. If ignorance allowed investors and politicians to exaggerate the virtues of economics, it now blinds them to its benefits. Economics is less a slavish creed than a prism through which to understand the world. It is a broad canon, stretching from theories to explain how prices are determined to how economies grow. Much of that body of knowledge has no link to the financial crisis and remains as useful as ever.

And if economics as a broad discipline deserves a robust defence, so does the free-market paradigm. Too many people, especially in Europe, equate mistakes made by economists with a failure of economic liberalism. Their logic seems to be that if economists got things wrong, then politicians will do better. That is a false—and dangerous—conclusion.
What went wrong with economics

Design touches all sectors of our daily life, and increasing awareness of that reality can result in tremendous benefit for all. Is design about aesthetics? Of course it is, but that’s just one of its many facets. Design can save time, money and one’s sanity. It can simplify use, enhance enjoyment, and keep us safe and well.
Designs on Policy + Currency Exchange (the world’s best and worst banknote designs) + uul ni mungutey baisan bol Tufte-giin course-d suuh l bailaa :(

Q. What’s the most important leadership lesson you’ve learned?

A.[..]I think two leadership lessons really stand out for me. He forced me to think about doing things that I did not think were possible. Challenging individuals by setting goals and then letting them use their ingenuity to accomplish them is something that I hope I can pass on as part of my leadership style. If you set a common vision and then get really scary-smart people, they do things that amaze you.

The other aspect of being a good manager has always been getting gratification from what others do, because the higher you get in management, frankly, the less you do yourself.
Shantanu Narayen: Connecting the Dots Isn’t Enough + "Corner Office" column: "talks with top executives about the challenges of leading and managing"

Skidelsky's interview on Keynes
Seven hours of Feynman lectures online (props to Bill Gates)

Recommended books:

Wolf Totem - Jiang Rong (reading at the moment - unuu Mongolchuudiin talaar bichsen geed baahan shuugian tariad baisan nom, so far so good)
Renegade: The Making of a President - Richard Wolffe (Obama's constant reinvention of himself à la Malcolm X! Endees Charlie Rose-tey hiisen yariltslagiig sonsooroy. Gesnees mani er Bush-iin ailchlaliig survaljlahaar Mongold irj baisan. Audiobook ni bur davguy.)
The Beach - Alex Garland (savaaguy, bas backpack hiih durtay humuus zaaval unshaaray)
The White Tiger - Aravind Adiga (Absolutely brilliant! Unuugiin Enethegiig oilgohod mash tus duhum bolno. Gants gem ni ADD-tey Baruunii audience-d zoriulj bichlegiin hevee tohiruulsan yum uu daa)
Angela's Ashes - Frank McCourt (Haramsaltay medee: uchigdur Frank McCourt nas barjee. Hervee ene nomiig unshaaguy bol zaaval olj avaaray. Hamgiin haramsaltay ni ene nom deer durseldeg shig baga nas manaid haa saiguy baidag ni emgenel yum daa)

Recommended films:

Saint Ralph - cute movie, very Kierkegaardian (seriously, I bet the movie was partially inspired by Fear and Trembling)
Bottle Rocket - Wes Anderson's debut
Gallipoli - Australia's loss of innocence and the beginning of "manhood"! Bonus: Mel Gibson's Aussie accent :P
Little Fish - Oird iim mundag kino uzeeguy. Brilliant performance!
Shattered Glass - Journalism sonirhdog humuust highly recommended! (along with Good Night and Good Luck, and All The President's Men)
Entre Les Murs - Brilliant! Bagshiin deed tugsch baigaa hun bolgond ene kinog uzuuleh heregtey
The Hurt Locker - One of the best actions movies I've seen
Welcome to Sarajevo - Winterbottom rocks!
Rogue Trader - Recommended for finance majors
Whatever Works - Woody Allen's latest work. Most of the ideas are too familiar - or is it perhaps the culmination of all of his previous works?

Recommended albums:

Jorge Drexler - Eco (Motorcycle Diaries-d durtay humuus mani eriin duulsan soundtrack-iig andahguy baih aa)
Jacqueline du Pré - The Concerto Collection (as one "wise man" said: "du Pré shat on Rostropovich's head" :P Jacqueline du Pré is arguably the best cellist ever! Gesnees Bach-iin Cello Suites-iig toglosniig ni olj avah yumsan)
Julieta Venegas - MTV Unplugged (I wish I could understand what she's singing about)
Au Revoir Simone - The Bird of Music (David Lynch's favourite band! haha)
American Analog Set - Set Free (really nice melodies)

Notable and Quotable

By the late 1970s, I had concluded that, for all the good intentions and abilities of its staff, the [World] Bank was a fatally flawed institution. The most important source of its failures was its commitment to lending, almost regardless of what was happening in the country it was lending to. This was an inevitable flaw since the institution could hardly admit that what it could offer -- money -- would often make little difference. But this flaw was magnified by the personality of Robert McNamara, former US Defence Secretary, who was a dominating president from 1967 to 1981. McNamara was a man of ferocious will, personal commitment to alleviating poverty and frighteningly little common sense. By instinct, he was a planner and quantifier. . .

I had worked on India as senior divisional economist for three years. During that time, my chief function, so far as the Bank was concerned, was to justify the provision of significant quantities of aid, even though this money was helping the government of India avoid desperately needed policy changes. As it turned out, those changes were made in the midst of a deep foreign exchange crisis in 1991, almost two wasted decades later. The changes were made under the direction of Manmohan Singh, then finance minister, with the assistance of Montek Ahluwalia as economic secretary and later finance secretary. This experience confirmed three lessons: policy changes could make a huge difference to economic performance; such changes could be put into effect by relatively small teams of intelligent, motivated and well-disciplined individuals; and, most important of all, those changes could not be imposed from outside.

Unfortunately, lending too much was not the Bank's only fault. It also had to lend to governments. This had two undesirable consequences: it had to assume that the government represented the interests of the country; and it reinforced an unjustifiably collectivist view of that national interest. Bank lending made it easier for corrupt and occasionally vicious governments to ignore the interests and wishes of their peoples. By the end of my time at the Bank, I came to the conclusion that its borrowers fell into three categories -- those that did not need the help; those that would not use the help; and those that needed the help and would use it. The Bank was constitutionally incapable of concentrating its efforts on this third, often quite small group. As a result, its efforts were often either unnecessary or wasteful. I therefore came to agree with most of the criticisms of aid that had long been made by the late Peter (Lord) Bauer.

From Financial Times columnist Martin Wolf's 2004 book, "Why Globalization Works"

Monday, July 06, 2009

We'll Always Have Paris

Monday, June 15, 2009

This and That

Along the Goethewanderweg - Weimar, May 2, 2009

Album of the day: She & Him - Volume One
Video of the day: Neil Young - Helpless

Saturday, June 13, 2009

Link of the Day

Columbia Law School Graduation 2009: 2009 LL.M. Nemuun Gal's Address + Video (0:41:20 deerees ehlene)

Thanks to Indra for the pointer

A Lesson To Learn (From a High School Student)

Odoo bodood baihad Mongold 10 jildee heregguy zuil uzej ih tsag urdeg baij. Toonii hicheeliin ehnii 10 minutad bagsh "za ene neg iimerhuu theorem baidag yum" geshiigeed unguruh bol uldsen 30 minutiig ter theorem-toy holbootoy bodlogiig zogsoo zaiguy bodohod zartsuulna. Yunii tuhai bodlogo bodood baigaagaa sain medehguy bolovch herhen bodoh argiig ni tseejeeree medne. Niigem Sudlaliin hicheel ch mun yalgaaguy. Yu ni medegdehguy baahan yumiig dotroo tud tud huvaagdana geed l tseejluuleed baina, yag ter ni yagaad tegj huvaagdaj baigaa yum, bodot amidral deer yamar jisheen deer garch irj baigaa yum gedeg talaar bagsh neg ch ug helehguy, suragchid ni tiim asuult baih yostoy ch gej medehguy.

Uneniig helehed bi 10 jilee Mongold tugschihuud gadaadiin college-d orohod ehnii 2 jilee lav tolgoid bugshsan baisan ter olon heregguy medeelluudiig tseverleh, deerees ni nemeed asuudald herhen shuumjleltey handah tuhai surch unguruusun. Negent zuv arga barilaa olooguy, yaj medeelliig bolovsruulahaa medehguy bol shine medleg olj avaad ch heregguy yum bilee (gehdee natural science chigleleer surch baigaa humuust ene uur baidag baih l daa, bi bol liberal arts talaas ni bichij baina). Uuruur helbel Mongoliin 10 jil nadad dan gants hotsrogdson medeelel olgood zogsohguy, tsaashdaa amjilttay suraltsahad maani oyun sanaanii huvid ch, tsag hugatsaanii huvid ch asar tom "shavar haasan" yum.

Tegeed zarimdaa uund gutrahaaraa hervee bi baruunii private high school-d sursan bol odoo jinhene budaa bolgoj baigaa daa gej "muruuddug" yum :P Gehdee nuguu talaasaa jishee ni baruunii private high school-uud yugaaraa davuu ve? Resource saitaygaas uur yamar davuu chanar baina? Tsaashlaval, manai surguuliud tednii zeregt hurehed yu hiih shaardlagatay ve? gesen asuultuud zui yosoos bosch irne. Yag uund shuud hariult ugch baigaa esehiig ni medehguy yum. Gehdee minii huvid yag goliig ni olood helsen neg niitleliig uchigdur IHT deerees oroin hoolnii uyer unshiv. Zohiogch ni Boston Latin School-iin 11-r angiin suragch buguud ene niitlelee uuriin Hyatadiin dund surguulid unguruusun neg jil deeree tulguurlan bichjee.

Neg talaaraa manai dund surguuliud Hyatadiinhtay adil test-iig amjilttay davahad chiglesen bodlogotoy, asuudliig zadlaj oilgohod bus tseejlehed anhaarlaa tuvleruuldeg tul ene niitlel bidend sain surgamj boloh uchirtay. Nuguu talaaraa 15, 16-tay huuhed yamar mundag tsegtstey, asuudliig gyarhai ajiglaj bichsen baigaagaas ni ta baruunii shildeg dund surguuliudiin olgodog bolovsroliin tuvshingiin bagtsaag avna baih. Buten niitlel - "Teen's lessons from China" by Annie Osborn

But what does surprise me is that, despite the barely controlled chaos that simmers just below the surface during my classes at Boston Latin School, I feel as though I have learned much, much more under the tutelage of Latin's teachers than I ever could at a place like Yanqing Middle School [...]

Students spend their days memorizing and doing individual, silent written drills or oral drills in total unison. Their entire education is geared toward memorizing every single bit of information that could possibly materialize on, first, their high school entrance exams, and next, their college entrance exams. This makes sense, because admission to public high schools and universities in China is based entirely on test scores.

And yet, to an American student used to the freedom of debate during history or English class, to free discussion of possible methods for solving different math problems, the work seems hollow and too directed.[...]

It's more that there is very little room to maneuver: There is one good way to solve a math problem, or one way to program a computer, or one good way to do homework. Every class has the same homework, a worksheet printed on wafer paper, and essays are rare. Novels are not taught in class, and teachers encourage outside reading of histories rather than fiction. The only fiction texts read in class are excerpts from the four classics (Imperial texts that are not considered novels) and Imperial poetry. The point of class is to cram as much information into the students in as little time as possible, all in preparation for entrance exams.

Students lack the opportunity to discuss and digest what they learn. Most rarely participate in political discussions outside class. [...] Chinese schools have many strengths, but they do not foster many broadly philosophical thinkers.

Aan tiim, hervee sonirhvol edgeer asuudluudiig mash mundagaar hundsun "The History Boys", "Paper Chase" gesen hoyor kinog uzehiig sanal bolgoyo.

Friday, June 05, 2009

Antilibrary

The writer Umberto Eco belongs to that small class of scholars who are encyclopedic, insightful, and nondull. He is the owner of a large personal library (containing thirty thousand books), and separates visitors into two categories: those who react with "Wow! Signore professore dottore Eco, what a library you have! How many of these books have you read?" and the others -- a very small minority -- who get the point that a private library is not an ego-boosting appendage but a research tool. Read books are far less valuable than unread ones. The library should contain as much of what you do not know as your financial means, mortgage rates, and the currently tight real-estate market allow you to put there. You will accumulate more knowledge and more books as you grow older, and the growing number of unread books on the shelves will look at you menacingly. Indeed, the more you know, the larger the rows of unread books. Let us call this collection of unread books an antilibrary.
From the introduction of Nassim Nicholas Taleb's The Black Swan
(via Kottke)

It’s Sonia Sotomayor, being raised by a determined, hard-working widow (for whom a $400 encyclopedia must have represented a tremendous financial sacrifice) reading the Britannica in a neighborhood where few if any other people valued it as much as her mother did.

“The Britannica was a physical embodiment of the existence of a serious world where there was a lot to be learned beyond one’s own experience,” Randall Stross, author of the books “The Microsoft Way” and “Planet Google”, said in a telephone conversation. “Just having it on the shelf was a way to remind kids of the importance of education, and it was a counterweight to all the trivial and even dangerous pursuits that surrounded them.”
There’s More to Moving Up Than Books Alone by Richard Bernstein



Private house on beachside plot in Cahuita, Costa Rica by Gianni Botsford Architects - A bloody beautiful library. I wanna have exactly the same one when I grow old :)

Tuesday, May 05, 2009

Mongolization

Gurav durvun jiliin umnu Wikipedia-g Mongolchloh gej neleed idevhiilen suudag baij bilee. Harin aajimdaa negent internet deh guitsegdehguy ih medeelliig Mongol ruu orchuulj barahguy tul orond ni Angli heliig niiteeree ezemshvel iluu hyalbar gesen dugnelted huren ali boloh orchuulgaas zailshiideg bolson yum. Gehdee bi internet deerh Mongol content-iig uguysgej baigaa yum bish; harin Angli hel deerh zuilsiig Mongolchloh gej tsag aldahiin orond Mongol hel deerh Mongol medeelliig ulam iheer digitize bolgoh tal deer anhaaraasay gej husch yavdag negen.

Saya harin yaruu nairagch Tu Fu-giin Li Bai-d zoriulj bichsen shulgiig unshij baigaad savaaguyteed Wikipedia deer "Ли Бай" gej haital shuud Mongol hel deer medeelel ni garch irj baina. So cool. Dan gants yaruu nairagchiin namtar tudiiguy (medeej ene tal deer Angli huudas ni hamaaguy iluu) hamgiin chuhal ni tuunii shulguudiig Mongolchilson baihiig olj bolno.

Endees harahad yuruusuu Angli hel deeree amarhan oldoh medeelliig Mongol hel ruu orchuulah gej tsag alddaggaa boliyo. Harin uur haanaas ch oldohguy Mongol hel deerh medeelluudiig tsahim helbert hurvuuleh ajild bugdeeree sain duraaraa idevhiilen oroltsotsgooyo. Yur ni tsaashdaa Mongol hel deerh hovor nom soning uregdej alga bolohoos ni umnu huulbarlaj avah, zohiogchiin erhiin hugatsaa ni duussan olon zuun buteeluudiig uneguygeer internet hereglegchdiin hurteel bolgoh ajluudiig dariu ehluuleh shaardlagatay.

Harin Mongol Wikipedia-giin huvid heden jiliin umnuhuu bodvol ih goyo boljee. Yalanguya URL hayag ni cyrillic-eer gardag bolson ni mash chuhal alham bolj (umnu ni baahan ereeljilsen too usegnuud baidag baisan yum). Tsaashlaad sonirhood uzvel neleed heden ertnii taniluud maani tend zav chuluuguuruu huvi nemree oruulj baigaa yum baina. Zorigt, Bambuush, Gavana, Batzorig nar lav terguun egneend ni davhij yavdag bololtoy :P Harin deerh Li Bai-giin shulguudiin huvid oruulsan ezen ni VIMO deerh tanil Dolugen yum baina. Ta nart bayarlalaa!

Addendum: Hyatadiin yaruu nairgiig oilgoyo gesen humuus baival negen gaihamshigtay nomiig sanal bolgoyo - A Little Primer of Tu Fu by David Fawkes. Ta Hyatad hel medeh shaardlaga baihguy, gehdee jinhene eh hel deer ni unshij baigaa met medremjiig avna.

PostScriptum: Setgegdel uldeesen humuust talarhlaa.

Friday, May 01, 2009

Chomsky on Human Nature

From "Human Nature: Justice versus Power" Noam Chomsky debate with Michel Foucault:

[...] if it is correct, as I believe it is, that a fundamental element of human nature is the need for creative work, for creative inquiry, for free creation without the arbitrary limiting effect of coercive institutions, then, of course, it will follow that a decent society should maximise the possibilities for this fundamental human characteristic to be realised. That means trying to overcome the elements of repression and oppression and destruction and coercion that exist in any existing society, ours for example, as a historical residue.
Video excerpt of Chomsky-Foucault Debate

Monday, April 27, 2009

A Lesson to Learn (from Chile)

Uls turchduus odoogiin Mongoliin ediin zasgiin hyamrald chuham hen buruutayg asuuh tsag negent bolson baimaar. Medeej end gadaad huchin zuil mash tom uureg guitsetgesen ni yalt ch uguy unen. Gehdee ene ni bid hyamraliig odoogiinhoos hamaaguy hohirol bagataygaar surj zogsoh bolomj baigaaguy gesen ug bish ee. Harin ch esregeeree, hervee zesiin uniin usultuus orj irsen iheehen hemjeenii mungiig zuv zohistoygoor zohitsuulsan bol odoo udiid baidal ogt ondoo baih bailaa. Haramsaltay l baina.

Ungursun baasan garagt bidend mash surgamjtay baij medeheer Chile-iin turshlagiin talaar Bloomberg deer niitlel garch. Tovchhondoo bol niitlel deer Chile-iin sangiin said Andres Velasco zesiin une undur tsagt uls turiin shahaltiin esreg herhen zorigtoygoor zogson DNB-iin 30%-tay tentseh mungiig tsaash ni avch hadgalsan ni odoo Chile-iin ediin zasgiin amind ni orj dan gants hyamraliig ersdel bagataygaar davan tuulah bolomjiig olgood zogsohguy ediin zasgiin eyreg uzuuleltuudiig bas avchirch bui tuhai duridjee:

The Chilean peso has risen almost 10 percent against the dollar this year to become the best-performing currency among emerging markets. The country’s economy is expected to grow 0.1 percent in 2009, as the region contracts 1.5 percent, according to the International Monetary Fund. [...]When Velasco joined Bachelet’s new cabinet in March 2006, the price of copper had risen by more than half in 12 months to $2.25 a pound. Taxes and profits from state-owned Codelco, the world’s largest copper producer, provide about 15 percent of government revenue. Bachelet, 57, Chile’s second consecutive socialist president, came under almost immediate pressure to start spending the revenue. Students went on strike in May of that year, demanding more money for education. More than 800,000 people protested at high schools and universities, and police with water cannons and tear gas arrested more than 1,000. Velasco reiterated his commitment to “prudent fiscal policies” as politicians from the governing coalition demanded he resign.
Mungu l oldoj baival baruun solgoiguy tsatsah uchirtay gej oilgodog manaihand Chile-iin ene turshlaga mash tom surgamj boloh uchirtay.

Nuguu talaasaa enehuu surgamj ni uls turchdud ch bas ashigtay yum. Harvard-iin Dani Rodrick blog deeree Velasco-giin talaar ingej bichij:
And does good economics pay off politically? Eventually, yes. Five months after being burned in effigy, Velasco is currently President Bachelet's most popular minister.
Yag odoo yurunhiilugchiin songuulid ner devshigchdees tusviin iluudel mungiig uls turiin zorilgoor haa hamaaguy tsatssan humuust herhen arga hemjee avah talaar asuulga tavij muriin hutulburt ni tusguulah heregtey. Yadaj ene udaad tedgeer humuustey tootsoo boddogguy yum aa gehed daraagiin udaad iim yavdal dahin garguulahguy baih undsiig ni battay tavij uguh ni mash chuhal.

Addendum: The Global Downturn Lands With a Zud on Mongolia's Nomads - WSJ report on Mongolia (via Dulguun)

Wednesday, April 15, 2009

The Waste Land

APRIL is the cruellest month, breeding
Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing
Memory and desire, stirring
Dull roots with spring rain.
Winter kept us warm, covering
Earth in forgetful snow, feeding
A little life with dried tubers.

T.S. Eliot himself reading The Waste Land

Tuesday, April 07, 2009

Articles of the Day

First, Use Plain English: The author of On Writing Well recalls how he taught Yale students to cut through the clutter.
Visions and Revisions: Writing On Writing Well and keeping it up-to-date for 35 years

The new, post-print literary media are certainly amenable to brevity. The blog post and the tweet may be ephemeral rather than lapidary, but the culture in which they thrive is fed by a craving for more narrative and a demand for pith. And just as the iPod has killed the album, so the Kindle might, in time, spur a revival of the short story. If you can buy a single song for a dollar, why wouldn’t you spend that much on a handy, compact package of character, incident and linguistic invention? Why wouldn’t you collect dozens, or hundreds, into a personal anthology, a playlist of humor, pathos, mystery and surprise?
The death of the novel is yesterday’s news. The death of print may be tomorrow’s headline. But the great American short story is still being written, and awaits its readers.
In Praise of the American Short Story - A.O.Scott on American short story

PAPER TIGERS: What media moguls make

HONEST, DECENT, WRONG: The invention of George Orwell by Louis Menand
Notes on Nationalism by George Orwell
Books vs. Cigarettes by George Orwell
A Nice Cup of Tea by George Orwell

I keep saying the sexy job in the next ten years will be statisticians. People think I’m joking, but who would’ve guessed that computer engineers would’ve been the sexy job of the 1990s? The ability to take data—to be able to understand it, to process it, to extract value from it, to visualize it, to communicate it—that’s going to be a hugely important skill in the next decades, not only at the professional level but even at the educational level for elementary school kids, for high school kids, for college kids. Because now we really do have essentially free and ubiquitous data. So the complimentary scarce factor is the ability to understand that data and extract value from it.
Hal Varian on how the Web challenges managers

Saturday, April 04, 2009

Living in Berlin



Best of the Wurst

Saturday, March 28, 2009

On the Road

Piazzale Roma, this morning...

"What is that feeling when you're driving away from people and they recede on the plain till you see their specks dispersing? — it's the too-huge world vaulting us, and it's good-by. But we lean forward to the next crazy venture beneath the skies." - Kerouac

Friday, March 06, 2009

Fee-dom of Movement


Henley Global-iin ungursun onii Visa Restriction Index-eer (PDF) manaihan 89 ornoos 39 oron ruu vizguy zorchij bolgooroo 73-t orjee. Gehdee Gadaad Hergiin Yamnii web deerh medeelleer bol odoogoor manaihan engiin bolon diplomat, alban passport-oor niileed 31 oron ruu vizguy zorchij baigaa yum baina (hervee tiim bol bid nar shuud 80-r bair ruu shidegdeh ni). Yurduu sayhan l bidentey adilhan baisan Baltiin Gurav ungursun 1 saraas ehleed Amerik ruu vizguy zorchdog bolson gesen. Slovenia bol ali heden jiliin umnu vizguy bolson. Busad Bolgar, Rumin zereg ornuud oiriin 1-2 jildee bas Amerik ruu vizguy boloh suragtay. Manaihan end Solongos, Oros hoyor ruu vizguy zorchdog boloh ni zuv buruu geed ali ambasiin uyeiin utgaguy zuil deer margaldsaar baital delhii dayaraa hil gedeg zuiliig martatsgaaj baina. Harin ter vizguy bolchihvol manai hileer yusun shidiin nuhduud shavchihna geed baigaag yuruusuu oilgohguy yum. Ugaasaa odoo manai elchingiihen visa hussen hun bolgoniig yariltslagad duudaad aihtar background check hiigeed baigaa yum baihguy shd (Beijing deh consulate ruu orj uzsen bol ter olon barilgiin hujaa nariin passportuudiig deer deerees ni tavihaar yamar undur boldgiig harsan baih). Yalanguya Oros, Hyatad metiin ulsad bol manai elchin gej hen iluu mungu tulsund ni turuulj tamga dardag neg yosnii mungu saadag institution bolson (Mongold baigaa Solongos, Oros hoyor ulsiin elchin saidiin yamuud ch mun yalgaaguy). Ene ih zardal chiregdeliig hurdan baihguy bolgoh tusam sain.

Wednesday, March 04, 2009

Бүсээ Суллацгаая

Citizen A cuts down on his purchases of widgets. Company B that makes the widgets cuts down staff, who in turn reduce their spending. Sales collapse in the local supermarket, putting yet more people on to the dole. Thus we drive ourselves into a slump, which has little to do with what some economists call “creative destruction”. It is just a stupid downward spiral that is pushed even further down by media pronouncements about how people should cut their spending.
Samuel Brittain - Demand matters, not animal spirits

Харин хаа очиж цагаан сар тохиож таг зогсчих шахаад байсан худалдааг ялимгүй эргэлттэй болгож чадсан байх. Орлого нь эрс багасч байсан худалдаачид “Дахиад цагаан сар болдог ч болоосой” гэж харамсч байгаа. Яагаад гэвэл монголчуудын энэ нүсэр баяраас цааш худалдан авалтыг өдөөх шалтаг багахан. Тэгээд ч баяраар хүмүүсийн ихэнх нь мөнгөө гөвчихсөн байдаг болохоор худалдаа наймаа жинхэнэ “гөлийх” үе эхэллээ. Гэтэл тэдэнд хямдралтай ч болов худалдаагаа эргэлдүүлж байх “амь тариа” хэрэгтэй байдаг. Худалдаачид гэлтгүй Монголын эдийн засаг тэр чигээрээ хэмнэлтээс “айх” цаг ирлээ. Тэд худалдан авагчаа хайж байна. Яг одоо хэнд хэмнэлт хэрэгтэй, бас хэн хэмнэлтээс айж байна вэ?
Б.Бат-Эрдэнэ аварга аа, “бүсээ бүү чангалаарай”

Ene deerh harin haa ochij ih davguy niitlel bolj. Hemneh tsagtaa hemneeguy baij, yag liquidity heregtey bolhoor munguu hemnetsgeeye, yum avahaa bagasgaaray geed orilood baigaa uls turchdiig unen goloosoo ul oilgomui. Manaihan arai Zhirinovsky-g duuriaj mangartatsgaagaaguy l bailtay...

Харшлалт Хэмээх Oкс Жил Оршвой

Буддын гүн ухаанд "Буяны хууль" гэдгээр бүх үйлд ханддаг. Энэ хуулиар бусдад тус болоод, тус болж байгаагаа өөрөө мэдэхгүй байх ёстой. Одоогийн хэлээр бол "үнэлэхгүй" байх ёстой. "Ма-ма", "ла-ма" эд нар чинь ерөөсөө үнээ гэсэн үг гэж байгаа юм ш дээ. Yнээ гэдэг үрээ болоод энэ хүн төрөлхтнийг сүүгээрээ угжиж, цатгаж, цайлж байгаа. Yнээ өөрөө үүнийг мэдэхгүй. Тэгэхээр хамгийн буянтай амьтан байгаа байхгүй юу. Єнөөдөр тэрбум төгрөг бусдад өгөөд тэрийгээ мартаж чадахгүй байгаа бол тэр буян биш. Яагаад гэвэл араас нь хармын сэтгэл дагаад, хариу нэхээд явдаг. Хариу нэхээгүй, хармын сэтгэл цээжинд нь үүсээгүй тийм өглөгийг буян гэж үздэг. Yнээ бол "Урианхай миний сүүг уучихлаа, атга өвс илүү өгөх болов уу" гэж бодохгүй ш дээ. Тэгэхээр үнээ бол буяны багш.
2003 оны “Болор цом”-ын эзэн, МЗЭ-ийн шагналт яруу найрагч Д.Урианхай

Niu ["bull" or "ox" in Chinese] has been an important force on Chinese farms for thousands of years. Therefore, in Chinese culture, Niu is often used to symbolize a hardworking and trustworthy spirit. There is a famous saying in Chinese - "Although Niu only eats grass, it produces milk" - which praises Niu's willingness to contribute. In addition, a poem by the 20th-century Chinese writer Lu Xun brings home Niu's attitude of serving without complaining: "To a thousand pointing fingers I defy with fierce brows, and to younglings I'd be fain to bow and serve as a Niu." Niu's qualities - no-complaints, trustworthiness, unselfishness, and willingness to give and serve the people - are exactly the spirit that we should pursue in a time of uncertainty, anxiety, and fear amid the crisis.
Pursuing the spirit of Niu

Addendum: An Interview with Robert Shiller on "Animal Spirits"
Current Album: The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou [SOUNDTRACK] - Seu Jorge-giin duulsan David Bowie-giin cover-uud yostoy tasarhai!
Current Film: Wes Anderson's "Rushmore" - Brilliant!
Video of the Day: For David Bowie fans